High-speed mid-range communication and positioning for shallow-water operations


MINI 48/78
The MINI 48/78 modem delivers full-duplex underwater communication and simultaneous positioning with our field-proven S2C acoustic technology. It supports fast data links up to 31.2 kbit/s over 1000 m, ensuring reliable performance in shallow and noisy environments.
MINI 48/78
With its horizontally omnidirectional, donut-shaped beam pattern, the 48/78 is optimal for fast data transfers in shallow waters and between devices operating at similar depths.
[01]
High-speed
48/78 models achieve the fastest data rates across our PRO, MINI and USBL lines - great for efficient data retrieval in shallow waters
[02]
Light and compact
MINI form factor - smaller and lighter build without compromising on performance. Well-suited for space-constrained setups and AUV/ROV integration
[03]
Communication and positioning in one
Pair with other 48/78 devices for USBL or hybrid positioning and simultaneous data transfers - no mode switching needed
MINI 48/78
Speed Range
Fast short- and mid-range devices
Range
Mid-range
Transducer Beam Pattern
horizontally omnidirectional
Frequency Band
48 - 78 kHz
Acoustic Connection
up to 31.2 kbit/s
Listed bitrate refers to performance in optimal acoustic conditions and varies with the environment.
Delrin Housing
200 m
Stainless Steel Housing
2000 m
Titanium Housing
2000 m
OEM Build Transducer
2000 m
Bit Error Rate
less than 10
-10
Internal Data Buffer
1 MB, configurable
Host Interface
Ethernet or RS-232
Interface Connector
1 connector
The RS-232 Interface can be replaced with a RS-422 interface upon request.
Slant Range Precision
0.01 m
USBL Bearing Accuracy
USBL Nominal SNR
Slant range accuracy depends on the availability and accuracy of the sound velocity profile.
Power Consumption | Stand-by Mode
2.5 mW
Power Consumption | Listen Mode
5 - 285 mW
Power Consumption | Receive Mode
0.8 W
Max. Output Power
up to 55 W
Max. Transmit Source Level (dB re 1 µPa @ 1 m)
186
The transmit source level is adjustable in 4 levels. Listed values correspond to a device with 24 VDC nominal input voltage. Source level and achievable range are lower for other power supply options.
User-configurable Listen Mode is only available with a Wake-Up module installed. Power consumption in Listen Mode depends on the Listen Mode settings.
Listed power consumption values correspond to a device with RS-232 interface. Add 500 mW if an Ethernet interface is installed. Add 300 mW if the Wake-Up Module is installed.
Power Supply Options | External
24 VDC or 12 VDC
Power Supply Options | Internal Battery
Rechargeable Li-Ion battery, up to 63 Wh
Various battery capacities and charger options available for devices with internal batteries.
Housing Dimensions
Ø 63x235 mm
Total Length
310 mm
USBL Antenna Dimensions
Weight, dry/wet
1150/350 g
Reference dimensions and weight of a build in Delrin housing without an internal battery. Other builds are larger and heavier, depending on the selected housing, configuration, and add-on options.
Naming and compatibility notice
Before mid-2025, this model was offered as S2C M 48/78. Our product naming has been streamlined for consistency - the MINI 48/78 modems are acoustically compatible with all existing S2C 48/78 devices.
Acoustic Performance Factors
Please note, that listed bitrate and operating range values refer to performance under optimal acoustic conditions and may vary with the environment. These figures indicate the upper limits of modem performance rather than guaranteed real-world results. Acoustic performance - including achievable range and data rate - depends on both environmental factors and the installation setup. It can be influenced by multipath propagation, variations in the sound velocity profile, ambient noise levels, and interference from vessel systems or nearby machinery. Optimal conditions typically include a calm sea state, low background noise, a uniform sound velocity profile, line-of-sight geometry, minimal multipath, and proper transducer placement.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
MINI 48/78
Category
Build type
Technical Details and Options
Rather than being integrated directly into the housing, the transducer connects to the modem unit with a cable. This allows for flexible placement of the transducer on the carrier structure, ensuring unobstructed signal transmissions away from sources of noise.
Technical Details and Options
Integrations with UUV platforms, sensor stations, infrastructure
Series Compatibility
PRO, PRO USBL, MINI, TINY
Category
Build type
Technical Details and Options
A housing-free modem build with separate electronics and a cable-mounted transducer, designed for seamless integration into third-party systems and custom platforms.
Technical Details and Options
Integrations with UUV platforms, sensor stations
Series Compatibility
PRO, PRO USBL, MINI, TINY
Category
Power management
Technical Details and Options
Enables power-saving sleep mode: the low-power Wake-Up Module turns on the modem when incoming acoustic signals or data interface input are detected. After data transmission or reception, the modem powers down automatically to save power. The acoustic channel is monitored periodically, with adjustable cycle settings to optimize power management.
Technical Details and Options
Power saving for long-term deployments, integrations with low-power platforms
Series Compatibility
PRO, PRO USBL, MINI, TINY
Category
Research and development, Positioning
Technical Details and Options
Enables highly precise timekeeping of the modem to prevent its internal clock from drifting. Accepts 1 PPS input from an external GNSS and optionally includes a CSAC (Chip Scale Atomic Clock) or OCXO (Oven Controlled Crystal Oscillator) clock for stable, accurate timekeeping required for synchronized operation of modems.
Technical Details and Options
Applications requiring precise time synchronization between modems: enhanced LBL performance, custom positioning solutions, research and development of underwater networking protocols.
Series Compatibility
PRO, PRO USBL, MINI, TINY
Category
Research and development
Technical Details and Options
Software Defined Modem (SDM) mode is a firmware add-on that allows the modem to transmit user-defined acoustic waveforms, trigger reception with a customizable reference signal, and receive the incoming waveforms. SDM functionality complements the standard S2C communication protocol without affecting the modem’s base capabilities.
Technical Details and Options
R&D on signal modulation and communication protocol standardization
Series Compatibility
PRO, PRO USBL, MINI, TINY
Category
Research and development
Technical Details and Options
Open developer environment (sandbox) built into the modem, allowing custom software to run directly onboard while maintaining full modem functionality. Provides a container for integration of user applications.
Technical Details and Options
Development of custom applications for underwater acoustic modems, testing and embedding custom software on actual modem hardware.
Series Compatibility
PRO, PRO USBL, MINI, TINY
MINI 48/78
Contact
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